What is gastrointestinal foreign body removal?
Gastrointestinal (GI) foreign body surgery is the removal of foreign (non-food) material from a pet’s digestive tract. The type and extent of your pet’s procedure will depend on the location of the material, its identity (if known), and the time since ingestion. The two types of foreign body surgery include:
- Gastrotomy — An abdominal surgery that involves opening the stomach to remove foreign material.
- Enterotomy — An abdominal surgery that involves opening the small and/or large intestine to remove foreign material.
In some instances, both a gastrotomy and enterotomy are performed. If there is dead tissue along the intestines, an additional procedure known as a resection and anastomosis may be performed to remove the damaged portions and reattach healthy tissue.
When is a foreign body surgery necessary?
While some foreign objects can pass through the digestive tract on their own or be retrieved with an endoscope before they reach the intestines, others can delay or block digestion and blood flow. Linear items like string or yarn can become trapped and cause the intestines to twist and fold around them like an accordion. Whenever a foreign object disrupts normal function and motility or causes a perforation (tear) in the digestive tract, it becomes a life-threatening emergency.
What to expect during your pet’s recovery
Our team will review your pet’s procedure and care at their discharge appointment. We’ll also answer your questions and go over your pet’s medications.
Once your pet is eating, they will be discharged. At-home care includes standard post-operative care and close monitoring for complications.
Questions or concerns about your pet’s surgery?
We’re here to help.
